|   | 1 | = Wiki Processors = | 
                  
                          |   | 2 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 3 | Processors are WikiMacros designed to provide alternative markup formats for the [TracWiki Wiki engine]. Processors can be thought of as ''macro functions to process user-edited text''.  | 
                  
                          |   | 4 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 5 | The Wiki engine uses processors to allow using [wiki:WikiRestructuredText Restructured Text], [wiki:WikiHtml raw HTML] and [http://www.textism.com/tools/textile/ textile] in any Wiki text throughout Trac. | 
                  
                          |   | 6 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 7 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 8 | == Using Processors == | 
                  
                          |   | 9 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 10 | To use a processor on a block of text, use a Wiki code block, selecting a processor by name using ''shebang notation'' (#!), familiar to most UNIX users from scripts. | 
                  
                          |   | 11 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 12 | '''Example 1''' (''inserting raw HTML in a wiki text''): | 
                  
                          |   | 13 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 14 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 15 | #!html | 
                  
                          |   | 16 | <pre class="wiki">{{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 17 | #!html | 
                  
                          |   | 18 | <h1 style="color: orange">This is raw HTML</h1> | 
                  
                          |   | 19 | }}}</pre> | 
                  
                          |   | 20 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 21 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 22 | '''Results in:''' | 
                  
                          |   | 23 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 24 | #!html | 
                  
                          |   | 25 | <h1 style="color: orange">This is raw HTML</h1> | 
                  
                          |   | 26 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 27 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 28 | ---- | 
                  
                          |   | 29 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 30 | '''Example 2''' (''inserting Restructured Text in wiki text''): | 
                  
                          |   | 31 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 32 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 33 | #!html | 
                  
                          |   | 34 | <pre class="wiki">{{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 35 | #!rst | 
                  
                          |   | 36 | A header | 
                  
                          |   | 37 | -------- | 
                  
                          |   | 38 | This is some **text** with a footnote [*]_. | 
                  
                          |   | 39 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 40 | .. [*] This is the footnote. | 
                  
                          |   | 41 | }}}</pre> | 
                  
                          |   | 42 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 43 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 44 | '''Results in:''' | 
                  
                          |   | 45 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 46 | #!rst | 
                  
                          |   | 47 | A header | 
                  
                          |   | 48 | -------- | 
                  
                          |   | 49 | This is some **text** with a footnote [*]_. | 
                  
                          |   | 50 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 51 | .. [*] This is the footnote. | 
                  
                          |   | 52 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 53 | ---- | 
                  
                          |   | 54 | '''Example 3''' (''inserting a block of C source code in wiki text''): | 
                  
                          |   | 55 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 56 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 57 | #!html | 
                  
                          |   | 58 | <pre class="wiki">{{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 59 | #!c | 
                  
                          |   | 60 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) | 
                  
                          |   | 61 | { | 
                  
                          |   | 62 |   printf("Hello World\n"); | 
                  
                          |   | 63 |   return 0; | 
                  
                          |   | 64 | } | 
                  
                          |   | 65 | }}}</pre> | 
                  
                          |   | 66 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 67 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 68 | '''Results in:''' | 
                  
                          |   | 69 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 70 | #!c | 
                  
                          |   | 71 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) | 
                  
                          |   | 72 | { | 
                  
                          |   | 73 |   printf("Hello World\n"); | 
                  
                          |   | 74 |   return 0; | 
                  
                          |   | 75 | } | 
                  
                          |   | 76 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 77 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 78 | ---- | 
                  
                          |   | 79 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 80 | == Available Processors == | 
                  
                          |   | 81 | The following processors are included in the Trac distribution: | 
                  
                          |   | 82 |  * '''html''' -- Insert custom HTML in a wiki page. See WikiHtml. | 
                  
                          |   | 83 |  * '''rst''' -- Trac support for Restructured Text. See WikiRestructuredText. | 
                  
                          |   | 84 |  * '''textile''' -- Supported if  [http://dealmeida.net/projects/textile/ Textile] is installed. See [http://hobix.com/textile/ a Textile reference]. | 
                  
                          |   | 85 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 86 | Textile link above is rotten. [http://www.textism.com/tools/textile/ this one] works, allows to test example. | 
                  
                          |   | 87 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 88 | === Code Highlighting Support === | 
                  
                          |   | 89 | Trac includes processors to provide inline [wiki:TracSyntaxColoring syntax highlighting] for the following languages: | 
                  
                          |   | 90 |  * '''c''' -- C | 
                  
                          |   | 91 |  * '''cpp''' -- C++ | 
                  
                          |   | 92 |  * '''python''' -- Python | 
                  
                          |   | 93 |  * '''perl''' -- Perl | 
                  
                          |   | 94 |  * '''ruby''' -- Ruby | 
                  
                          |   | 95 |  * '''php''' -- PHP | 
                  
                          |   | 96 |  * '''asp''' --- ASP | 
                  
                          |   | 97 |  * '''sql''' -- SQL | 
                  
                          |   | 98 |  * '''xml''' -- XML | 
                  
                          |   | 99 | '''Note:''' ''Trac relies on external software packages for syntax coloring. See TracSyntaxColoring for more info.'' | 
                  
                          |   | 100 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 101 | By using the MIME type as processor, it is possible to syntax-highlight the same languages that are supported when browsing source code. For example, you can write: | 
                  
                          |   | 102 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 103 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 104 | #!text/html | 
                  
                          |   | 105 | <h1>text</h1> | 
                  
                          |   | 106 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 107 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 108 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 109 | The result will be syntax highlighted HTML code. The same is valid for all other mime types supported. | 
                  
                          |   | 110 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 111 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 112 | For more processor macros developed and/or contributed by users, visit:  | 
                  
                          |   | 113 |  * [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/ProcessorBazaar ProcessorBazaar] | 
                  
                          |   | 114 |  * [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/MacroBazaar MacroBazaar] | 
                  
                          |   | 115 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 116 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 117 | == Advanced Topics: Developing Processor Macros == | 
                  
                          |   | 118 | Developing processors is no different from WikiMacros. In fact they work the same way, only the usage syntax differs. See WikiMacros for more information. | 
                  
                          |   | 119 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 120 | '''Example:''' (''Restructured Text Processor''): | 
                  
                          |   | 121 | {{{ | 
                  
                          |   | 122 | #!python | 
                  
                          |   | 123 | from docutils.core import publish_string | 
                  
                          |   | 124 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 125 | def execute(hdf, text, env): | 
                  
                          |   | 126 |     html = publish_string(text, writer_name = 'html') | 
                  
                          |   | 127 |     return html[html.find('<body>')+6:html.find('</body>')].strip() | 
                  
                          |   | 128 | }}} | 
                  
                          |   | 129 |  | 
                  
                          |   | 130 | ---- | 
                  
                          |   | 131 | See also: WikiMacros, WikiHtml, WikiRestructuredText, TracSyntaxColoring, WikiFormatting, TracGuide |